Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Opinion Essay about Globalization (GLS101) Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Assessment about Globalization (GLS101) - Essay Example Though Foxconn had been shrunk by Apple as one of the key assembling center points in China, Foxconn has reshaped its plan of action in the wake of globalization (Yang, 2013). In fact, Foxconn’s pondering moving past Apple is an exemplary case of how globalization is occurring in the current world. Globalization has seen China gotten a sweetheart for most huge producers especially because of the accessibility of modest work and mechanical progression. It subsequently doesn't drop unsuspecting Apple, an American possessed organization, chose to re-appropriate its creation administrations to Foxconn. Be that as it may, globalization has caused critical changes in customer requests prompting mushrooming of different organizations looking to take advantage of developing business sector specialties. For example, Apple consistently turned out to be less noteworthy to Foxconn in view of the lost hold on the telephone showcase because of globalization. Considering Apple was liable for practically 50% of Foxconn’s income (Yang, 2013), any purge on Apple would have direct expanding influence on Foxconn as an organization. Globalization particularly in the innovation business has caused exceptional changes in the manner current organizations work. For example, enormous worldwide organizations have tuned their gracefully chain the board by redistributing administrations and creation to different nations. In any case, a similar idea of globalization has enabled creation supporting industry players, for example, Foxconn to consider having their own customized items. This could spell fate for organizations, for example, Apple. For instance, in spite of Apple putting its creation trusts on Foxconn, Foxconn is then again contributing intensely on brand producers, for example, Sharp’s LCD board processing plant (Yang, 2013). This is in an offered to set its supportability in our current reality where globalization is changing operational difficulties with time. The way that an organization, for example, Foxconn could be pushed by globalization to transform from a creation re-appropriating

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Expressionism in Early 20th Century Art

Parts of all the avian-garden developments added to the rise of expressionism. Expressionism alludes to workmanship that is the consequence of the craftsman's one of a kind inward or individual vision that frequently has an enthusiastic measurement. This stands out from workmanship concentrated on the visual depiction of the observational world. This was a dismissal of Renaissance sensibilities that had represented the western craftsmanship world for the past 500 years. The term expressionism was advanced in the avian-garden Journal Deer Strum.The editorial manager Hearth Walden announced: â€Å"We call specialty of this century Expressionism so as to recognize it based on what isn't workmanship. We are completely mindful that specialists of earlier hundreds of years additionally looked for articulation. Just they didn't have a clue how to figure it. † There are a few developments of the twentieth century that are named expressionist. A portion of this expressionist workmanshi p summons instinctive passionate reactions from the watcher, while other such craftsmanships depend on the craftsman contemplative revelations.Often the expressionists irritated watchers and even pundits, yet the looked for compassion †association between the inward conditions of specialists and watchers †not compassion. Dada With war as a background, numerous craftsmen added to an imaginative and abstract development cap got known as Dada. This development rose, in enormous part, in response to a crazy exhibition of aggregate manslaughter. They were â€Å"utterly revolted by the butchery of the World War. Dada was worldwide in scope starting in New York and Switzerland and spreading to other areas.Dada was more off mentality or demeanor than a solitary recognizable style. The Dadaists accepted explanation and rationale had been liable for the unmitigated debacle of universal war, and they inferred that the main course to salvation was through political turmoil, the unrea sonable, and the instinctive. In this manner, a component of preposterousness is a foundation of Dada. Dada is a term disconnected to the development, picking the word haphazardly from the word reference. The word is French for â€Å"hobby horse. It fulfilled the Dadaists want for something silly and counter-intuitive The negativity and disturb of these specialists surfaced in their contempt for show and custom, described by a deliberate and supported endeavor to sabotage esteemed ideas and presumptions about craftsmanship. In spite of the fact that the craftsman's criticism and negativity motivated Dada, what created was sensationally compelling and ground-breaking. By assaulting show and rationale, the Dada craftsman's opened new roads for innovative creation, permitting specialists to push limits more remote than past movements.Dada was in its accommodation, exceptionally avian-garden and very freeing. Notwithstanding scorn, a current of funniness and the capricious, alongside f lippancy moves through a significant part of the workmanship. This can be found in Duchess' Mona Lisa, and Francis Pica's, Portrait of Cezanne. The perspectives on the Dadaists reflected those of Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, and others. In its accentuation on the unconstrained and the instinctive, Dada had enthusiasm for the investigation of the subliminal that Freud advanced. Pictures emerging from the psyche mind had their very own reality, they accepted, free of customary vision.Jean Arp (1887-1966) spearheaded the utilization of chance in making his pictures. Feeling sick of the Cubist look in his montages, Arp took pieces of paper, tore them generally into squares, randomly dropped them to a piece of paper on the floor, and stuck them into the subsequent game plan. The rectangular shapes bound together the structure, which Arp no uncertainty upgraded by altering the arbitrary course of action to a semi lattice. Indeed, even with some modifying, chance had acquainted a lopsidedness that appeared with Arp to store to his work a specific strange essentialness he wanted.Collage Arranged According to the Laws of Chance is a work done utilizing this strategy. The tasks of chance were for Dadaists a critical piece of this sort of impromptu creation. Chance could reestablish to a gem its primitive enchantment force and discover a path back to the quickness it had lost through contact with Classicism. Rap's dependence on chance while making his structures strengthened the turmoil and accommodation inborn in Dada. The most powerful of the Dadaists was Frenchman Marcel Decamp (1887-1968), he focal craftsman in the New York Dada and dynamic in Paris toward the finish of Dada.In 1913 he showed his first â€Å"ready-made† figures, which were mass delivered normal, discovered items the craftsman chose and at times â€Å"rectified† by altering their substance or joining them with another article. Such works, he demanded, were made liberated from any thought of either positive or negative taste, characteristics molded by a general public he and other Dada craftsmen discovered bankrupt. Maybe his most unbelievable work was Fountain, a porcelain urinal introduced on its back and marked â€Å"R. Mute† and dated.The craftsman's mark was in reality a clever nom de plume from the Moot pipes organization's name and that of the Mute and Jeff funny cartoon. Evacuate didn't choose the article for display for its tasteful characteristics. The â€Å"artiness† of this work lies in the craftsman's selection of his item, which has the impact of giving the status of workmanship on it and powers the watcher to rethink the article. Evacuate composed, after Fountain was dismissed from a harmed appear, â€Å"Whether Mr.. Quiet with his own hands made the wellspring or not has no significance. He picked it.He took a customary article of life, put it with the goal that its valuable hugeness isolated under another title and perspective †made another idea for that object. Evacuate (and the ages of specialists after him significantly affected by his craft and particularly his mentality) considered life and craftsmanship matters of possibility and decision liberated from the shows of society and custom. Inside his way to deal with craftsmanship and life, each demonstration was individual and exceptional. Each individual's decision of discovered articles would be unique. This way of thinking of absolute opportunity for craftsmen was principal to the historical backdrop of craftsmanship in the twentieth century.Decamp spent a lot of World War I in New York, rousing a gathering of American specialists and authorities with his radical reconsidering of the job of craftsmen and of the idea of workmanship. Dada spread all through quite a bit of Western Europe, showing up sooner than expected as 1917 in Berlin, where it before long took on a lobbyist political edge, especially in light of the monetary, social, and political bedla m in the city after World War l. The Berlin specialists built up another power for a method called photometer (gluing parts of numerous pictures together into one image).This strategy had been in well known and private culture and was utilized on postcards some time before the twentieth century. A couple of years sooner, the Cubists had named the procedure montage. In contrast to Cubist montage, the pieces of Dada collection were made as a rule of â€Å"found† subtleties, for example, bits of magazine photos, generally joined into purposely ontological creations. Montage loaned itself well to the Dada want to utilize chance while making craftsmanship and hostile to workmanship. One of the Berlin Dadaists who consummated the photometer strategy was Hannah Hoc (1889-1978).Her works not just propelled the silly illogic of Dada by giving the watcher disorderly, opposing, and satiric creations, however they likewise gave scorching and smart editorial on two of the most sensational improvements during the Whimper Republic (1918-1933) in Germany †the redefinition of ladies' social jobs and the hazardous development of mass print media. In, Cut with the Kitchen Knife Dada through the Last Whimper Beer Belly Cultural Epoch of Germany, Hoc orchestrated a diverse blend of pattern photographs in apparently heedless fashion.On closer review, we see that Hoc painstakingly positioned photos of a portion of her kindred Dadaists among pictures of Marx, Lenin and other progressive figures in the lower right. She likewise positioned pattern lettering saying â€Å"Die grosser Welt dada† (the incomparable Dada world). She likewise Juxtaposed the heads of German military pioneers on the assemblages of fascinating artists, giving an evil study of German pioneers. A photo of Hooch's head shows up in the lower right hand corner, Juxtaposed with a guide of Europe indicating the advancement of ladies' enfranchisement.Kurt Schweitzer (1887-1948) worked non-impartially, finding visual verse in the push off Junk of current society and searched in garbage receptacles for materials, which he stuck and nailed together into plans, for example, our model Mere 19. Minor is a word that Schweitzer irrationally got from the word Zimmermann (trade bank), and utilized as a nonexclusive title for an entire arrangement of works. The reused components obtain new implications through their new uses and areas. Hoisting objects that are basically garbage to the status of high workmanship fits well with Dada philosophy.The European Effect on American Art: Transatlantic Artistic Dialog John Singer Sergeant, James McNeil Whistler, and Mary Cast were American expressions that spent a lot of their profitable vocations in Europe, while numerous European craftsmen finished their professions in the United States in expectation and in view of World War l. Visionary benefactors upheld the endeavors of American and different specialists to seek after innovator thoughts. A por tion of the supporters were ladies or ladies rather than men. Along these lines there help may be marked metronome.The craftsmanship scene in America before huge European Modernist impact was very shifted at this point significantly pragmatist. Numerous American specialists were focused on introducing a sensible, unvarnished gander at life, much like the mid-nineteenth century French Realists. One such gathering has been known as The Eight. They were a gathering of American specialists who inclined toward the hover of compelling and zealous craftsman and instructor Robert Henry (1865-1929). Henry urged these craftsmen to make â€Å"pictures from life. † These pictures portrayed the quickly changing urban l

Friday, August 21, 2020

Abraham Maslows hierarchy of needs Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Abraham Maslows chain of command of necessities - Assignment Example Maslow (1943) contends that when the necessities of an individual are satisfied, individuals try to satisfy the following one. The most across the board form of Maslow progressive system of necessities which was additionally the soonest delineated five inspirational needs which incorporate physiological needs, security, love, confidence and development needs. One of the remarkable perspectives that make it simpler to scrutinize the issues of persuasive hypothesis other than to cure them is because of absence of sound information that would upgrade examination. As indicated by Maslow’s chain of command, the alleged physiological needs go about as the beginning stage of inspiration hypothesis. With the expanded research, the idea of physiological needs has experienced correction by including idea of homeostasis and taking note of that hungers shows genuine necessities of the body. In spite of the need to satisfy the necessities to satisfy the following need as appeared by Maslow , unmistakably physiological requirements are significant rousing component than some other. Despite the fact that grown-ups are the secured by the inspiration hypothesis, wellbeing needs are progressively delineated by babies. Maslow (1943) contends that a normal youngster lean towards sheltered, methodical, unsurprising and sorted out world. Furthermore, such a kid doesn't anticipate that perilous and unmanageable things should transpire or her. Another perspective secured by Maslow and which has sway on execution of individual is need. In the event that wellbeing and physiological needs are appropriately delighted, Maslow shows that adoration and having a place needs will develop and the entire cycle will rehash itself.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Technological Advancement to Society Essay - 550 Words

Negative Impacts of Technological Advancement to Society (Essay Sample) Content: Negative Impacts of Technological Advancement to SocietyName:Course:TutorCollege:Date:Negative Impacts of Technological Advancement to SocietyIntroduction Today, many people believe that technological advancement has made life simpler and more comfortable, with unparalleled abilities to perform tasks than in the past. However, with all the tremendous things humanity has been able to create, technology advancement has drawbacks. DiscussionAccording to Farivar (2011), technological evolution has immensely changed the society with endless opportunities in almost all aspects of life. Technological advancement has augmented peoples access to education, transportation, and medicine among many other important areas. Though these technologies present numerous benefits to humanity, they equally influence the society in a negative manner. Similarly, these technologies continue to complicate the lives of people in various societies differently (Farivar 2011). Technology continu es to deteriorate the relationships between family members. With technology, families do not have the time for one another like in the past. Before these inventions, families used to work and stay together. Furthermore, Winston (2010) argues that technologies such as computer games, video games, and televisions have significantly affected the society, especially the teenagers and children, who spend a lot of time playing and watching as opposed to learning and developing constructive relationships. In education, the reliance on electronic equipments and similar gadgets is weakening the memory of students. Despite technology making classes more dynamic among teachers and students, students have developed significant problems, especially in grammar and spelling due to the frequent use of incomplete sentences and text messages over the internet. Majority of these students have become better at remembering areas to search for information, instead of recalling the information itself (Gho rbani and Heidari 2011:363-368). Technological advancements have also had serious implications on peoples health today. Besides, health issues due to the technology have evolved into a significant epidemic among children and teenagers. Children pay heavy prices for relying on social platforms such as computer and video game, particularly concerning their sleep. The internet has become an indispensable part of children and teenagers lives, therefore, making them lazy. This seems to be causing serious health complications, including sleep deprivation, cancer, vision predicaments, as well as obesity (Kuppuswamy and Narayan 2010). Technological advancements also negatively affect the environment. The intense methods of construction and agriculture that are used today can decrease the fertility of land. Emissions from cars and factories often pollute the air, therefore, leading to serious diseases, even death (Stanic 2015). ConclusionIndeed, despite the great opportunities presented by t echnological advancements in many aspects of human life, these technologies pose si...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Coffee Is The Worlds Second Largest Commodity - 1521 Words

With the increase in demand of coffee within coffee drinkers globally, coffee has successfully ensured its place to become the world’s second largest commodity. (cite) Coffea, commonly known as the coffee plant, is the member of the Rubiaceae family (USDA 2015). While there are various species of the coffee plant, Coffea Arabica and Coffea Canephora are mostly grown. However, between them Coffea Arabica is considered to have greater quality and flavor. Brazil is known as the top manufacturer of coffee followed by countries such as Vietnam, Indonesia, Colombia, and Ethiopia (USDA 2014). The rising demand for coffee has amplified the dependence of the coffee industry on countries that grows coffee. Using pesticides on coffee fields seemed to be an ultimate solution for farmers who were hoping for maximum productivity of coffee. Pesticides are used in agriculture in order to protect plants from fungal diseases, pests, and insects that affect the growth of food crops. On the short run, using pesticides has an advantage as it increases the production and the quality of coffee. However, pesticide practices have detrimental impact on the environment, the quality and the amount of coffee manufactured, and the health of the farmers in the long run. The agricultural practice that involves the usage of pesticides has contributed in the exploitation of the environment. The consumption of pesticides in countries producing coffee has increased rapidly over the decades. For example,Show MoreRelatedDrug Trafficking Has Caused The Coffee Industry Essay1235 Words   |  5 Pagescombination with rampant drug trafficking has caused the coffee industry in Colombia to struggle for many years, though Colombia’s long history with coffee predates that struggle. The coffee plant first reached Colombia sometime in the late 1700s (Encyclopedia of World Trade: From Ancient Times to the Present) and Colombia entered the coffee trade in the 1830s (Wikipedia, Coffee Production in Colombia). The geography of Colombia lends itself well to coffee production. Located in southern South America, ColombiaRead MoreCoffee And The Global Community1533 Words   |  7 Pagesthis is Coffee. Many 1st world nations indulge on this commodity yet very few n ations actually grow and import coffee. The word â€Å"coffee† comes from Kaffa, a region in Ethiopia where it is believed the coffee bean was discovered. Coffee is so important in the global marketplace that it is the second most valuable traded commodity in the world, only after crude oil. So if you think about the importance of coffee, one can understand why this commodity is second place to oil, as coffee outputsRead MoreNotes On Commodities And Consumption1728 Words   |  7 Pages Commodities and Consumption There are many commodities in our life that plays an important part in our daily consumption. Such commodities link us to the people around the world who produce these for us. The purpose of this assignment is to choose a produced outside of the US, and write an essay by conducting research using sources such as use information directly from the store or company, academic articles/books, the Internet and personal interviews. The essay will answer questions about the locationRead MoreCoffee – a Global Commodity1024 Words   |  5 PagesCoffee – a Global Commodity John Bellusci May 29, 2011 Abstract What is a commodity? A commodity is a basic good used in commerce that is interchangeable with other commodities of the same type. Commodities are used as inputs in the production of other goods or services. There are different commodities that are used such as sugar, gas,oil,wheat,diamonds, gold, corn, copper, silk and coffee. Coffee has a long history of operating within a market economy since the 1800’s (Unknown, 2011). CoffeeRead MoreA Crisis in the World of Coffee Essay530 Words   |  3 PagesCoffee is the second largest export commodity in the world after oil and is exported from 52 countries in the south. The current crisis has evolved through a series of changes in the industry. Since the liberalization of the coffee market, the price volatility has amplified. The world production of coffee has risen dramatically in the past three years mainly due to the production increase in the two world leading countries Brazil and Vietnam. Vietnam has for example increased production by 1400 %Read MoreDrinking A Cup Of Coffee1237 Words   |  5 Pagesdrinking a cup of coffee will never be the same. Coffee has become a major part of many people’s lives. It is a global commodity. Behind the oil industry, coffee places second on the world’s most traded commodities. Every day more than 2 billion cups of coffee are consumed (â€Å"The Economics of Coffee†). The World coffee market is con trolled by Kraft General Foods (produces Maxwell House), Proctor Gamble (produces Folgers), Sara Lee (Chock Full O’Nuts) , and Nestle (â€Å"The Economics of Coffee†). These majorRead MoreCoffee rust disease is the greatest threat to the coffee industry worldwide and has the potential1000 Words   |  4 PagesCoffee rust disease is the greatest threat to the coffee industry worldwide and has the potential to improve or hurt Brazil’s economy while having a significant impact on the United States. Coffee is second only to petroleum for exports in developing countries. Over 500 billion cups of coffee are consumed globally each year. The worldwide coffee supply comes primarily from Central and South America accounting for 67 percent of production (Goldschein, 2011). Coffee rust disease is a wind-borne fungusRead MoreGlobal Local And International Trading990 Words   |  4 Pagesglocalization. History of the two different coffee cultures Coffee, apart from being the world’s second most traded commodity, has long been considered a type of culture. Drinking coffee is not simply enjoying the flavor of the popular drink, but it also contains a lot of cultural meanings. What would globalization create from them, since each place has its own coffee culture? Founded in 1971 by Zev Siegl, Jerry Baldwin and Gordon Bowker, the Starbucks coffee company has gone through different stagesRead MoreOne Of The Reasons By Brazil’S Economy Is An Important1349 Words   |  6 Pages One of the reasons by Brazil’s economy is an important player in the world today is its size. They are the world’s fifth largest country by size and the ninth largest by nominal GDP. Other comparisons include the fact that they represent the largest economy in Latin America and second largest in the Americas. Because imports and exports are a significant component of Brazil’s GDP, at 27%, trade represents a key factor in Brazil’s economy (Brazil Economy: Facts, Population, GDP, Inflation, BusinessRead MoreCoffee Crisis1164 Words   |  5 PagesUnit 4 Assignment 1 â€Å"The Coffee Crisis† By Stephen Quinlan amp; Jose Gomez-Ibanez Case Analysis Michael G. Castro Capella University MBA6008 – Global Economic Environment Professor Hadsell February 13, 2013 Introduction Stephen Quinlan and Jose Gomez-Ibanez describes, in â€Å"The Coffee Crisis†, that in 2004 the governments of coffee producing countries were considering how to respond to rapid decline to coffee prices. In 2001, coffee prices hit a forty-year low, which resulted

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Theme of Identity in Sonnys Blues Essay - 1622 Words

James Baldwins short story Sonnys Blues highlights the struggle because community involvement and individual identity. Baldwins leading theme - the discovery of identity - is nowhere presented more successfully than in the short story Sonnys Blues (Reilly 56). Individuals breeds isolation and even persecution by the collective, dominant community. This conflict is illustrated in three ways. First, the story presents the alienation of Sonny from his brother, the unnamed narrator. Second, Sonnys legal problems suggest that independence can cause the individual to break societys legal conventions. Finally, the text draws heavily from biblical influences. Sonny returns to his family just like the prodigal son, after facing†¦show more content†¦The narrator is not the only story character without a name. The narrators parents are also unnamed. The unnamed are all individuals who fit within the black community in expected, responsible ways. Sonny and the other named characters, su ch as Creole and Isabel, all have names due to their deviance. Each of these characters dont quite fit into the normalcy embraced by the narrator. Creole, in particular, gains his name by providing a parental figure to Sonny. He usurps the place that otherwise would have been filled by Sonnys nameless father. Furthermore, Sonnys individualism is a direct result of his unhappiness with conventional life. As a young man, Sonny is unable to get along with his father. He hates his home and school. His creative interest leads him to become isolated from his brother, who feels threatened by his jazz-oriented life style and his continued attraction to Greenwich Village (Albert 179). By the beginning of the story, Sonny has rejected his family and his home, constructing a new life as a musician and drug peddler in a new location foreign to the narrator. Sonnys devotion to jazz is another thematic element that emphasizes the conflict between individualism and conventionalism. Jazz music is a kind of music noted for individuality because it depends on each musicians ability to improvise (Albert 180). More traditional forms of music, in contrast, emphasize the emulation of an exact,Show MoreRelatedJames Baldwins Sonnys Blues1418 Words   |  6 Pagesidea of James Baldwin is that he happens to write more significant essays rather than fictions or dramatic pieces. However, his most common theme of choice, ones discovery of self-identity- is elaborately broadcasted and exhibited greatly in his short story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues†. First circulated in the late fifties and then again in the mid-sixties, Sonnys Blues explains Baldwin’s reasons for his famous arguments in the arena of Black freedom, while also providing a visual bonding of his work acrossRead MoreAdversity In Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin892 Words   |  4 PagesJames Baldwin’s â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† utilizes race, poverty, stereotypes, and adversity to shine a light on t he struggle to escape circumstance. Throughout the text, Baldwin describes the hardships leaching the life out of Harlem’s black community from the narrator’s perspective. Sonny, the narrator’s brother, struggles with his identity and ability to feel emotion leading him to the world of music and drugs, â€Å"To be aware of oneself, Baldwin believes, is to feel a sense of loss, to know where we are andRead MoreThe Meaning Behind the Music in Sonny’s Blues, by James Baldwin671 Words   |  3 Pagesvery dark place, unless we can find something to pull us out. In the story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† by James Baldwin music was the remedy. The main factors that make up this story is suffering, the overall theme of darkness, and the meaning of the music. Suffering is something that everyone has to persevere at some point in their life. One thing makes us unique is how we deal with these hardships. The characters in â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† endure many difficult situations. How they choose to deal with these situationsRead More Mending the Relationship of Two Brothers in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues1292 Words   |  6 PagesMending the Relationship of Two Brothers in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues According to Liukkonen, James Baldwin is well known for his novels on sexual and personal identity, and sharp essays on civil-rights struggle in the United States. Sonnys Blues is no exception to this. The story takes place in Harlem, New York in the 1950s and tells of the relationship between two brothers. The older brother, who is the narrator and a participant in the novel, remains unnamed throughout the storyRead More Sonnys Blues Essay902 Words   |  4 Pageselements of setting to convey Sonny’s Blues’ larger message or theme. Establishing and maintaining a certain identity mostly depends on the setting. The setting allows us to analyze someone at a deeper level. Considering the time, place and the circumstances around under which they respond allows us to explore them and determine their identity. In the short story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues†, James Baldwin conveys the message of how one goes about establishing and maintaining their identity on different levels byRead MoreRacial Injustice in A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry and Sonny’s Blues, by James Baldwin1494 Words   |  6 Pagesinjustice was in the vein of the American dream. He hopes someday that injustice, the view that African Americans are inferior will go away, and they will be treated equally like a full human being. The theme of racial injustice is prevalent in both â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry and â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† by James Baldwin stories. Both of the stories shows contra sting view on African American people living in fear of racial terrorism, physical harm, housing inequality, and dangerous life in segregatedRead MoreThe Meaning of Jazz in African American Culture Particularly in Harlem During the 1950’s2384 Words   |  10 PagesThe Meaning of Jazz in African American Culture Particularly in Harlem During the 1950’s In the Baldwin’s story, Sonny’s Blues, the author portrays African -Americans in the urban life. Even though he writes about reconciliation of two brothers, who are trying to overcome their differences and to come to understand each other, the story shows the meaning of Jazz in African American culture, particularly in Harlem during 1950. The urban life in Harlem has being described by many authors, includingRead MoreAnalyzing Sonnys Blues Essay2151 Words   |  9 PagesAnalysis of Sonnys Blues Sonnys Blues was written in 1957, but carries a vital social message in our society today of people trying to understand one another and find their identity. Sonnys Blues not only states dramatically the motive for Baldwins famous polemics in the cause of Black Freedom, but it also provides an esthetic linking his work, in all literary genres, with the cultures of the Black ghetto (Reilly 56). To truly understand Baldwins purpose in writing Sonnys Blues about findingRead MoreJames Baldwin s Short Sonny s Blues And Raymond Carver1132 Words   |  5 PagesBeing able to relate to people can often be a huge problem. In both James Baldwin’s short Sonny’s Blues and Raymond Carver short story Cathedral. The main focus of the story is realization. In both stories the main characters are challenged with situations in which they must break free of their judgments. Both characters undergo a transformation and views life through the eyes of another character. What are their trans formations and how are they similar, how they are different, and what does theRead MoreThe Tragedy Of The Harlem Renaissance1086 Words   |  5 Pagesbrings racism to light as the mother warns that a similar fate could happen to sonny. Lastly it shows the oppression that the sonny and his brother but also their family had to face and try to overcome in that era. One of the main points of Sonny’s blues is the narrator and Sonny trying to strive to be better and rise above. The narrator did in fact rise by becoming a teacher and sonny try to rise above by becoming a jazz musician. The darkness that was mentioned could be viewed as sense of general

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Enterprise Resource Planning and Implementation MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Enterprise Resource Planning and Implementation. Answer: Introduction An Enterprise Resource planning system is a software system that is used used to integrate all the tasks spanning an organizations department in order to achieve cost effectiveness and efficiency (Ifon, p53, 2013). The tasks to be managed are both internal and external resources, including tangible and intangible assets, materials, human resources, and financial resources. Its main purpose is to facilitate the flow of information between all business functions inside the boundaries of the organization and manage the connections to outside stakeholders. The characteristics of an ERP system are that it is built on a centralized database, it utilizes a common computing platform and that it consolidates all business operations into an enterprise wide system. In contrast, an accounting information system software is a subsidiary of an enterprise resource planning system which handles various accounting functions. These include payroll accounts, accounts payable, accounts receivable and trial balances. These functions may further be expanded to include ledgers, purchase orders, and financial statements. An ERP/IAS solution will help the business in identifying opportunities for cost savings and improving efficiency in their business processes by integrating data across the enterprise, for example, financial, inventory and production data. This helps top management to make accurate, strategic decisions. A flight center basically handles and manages passenger flights from one destination from another. By doing so, many other processes are involved to make the whole operation successful. Flight centers are usually big multinational companies which handle a lot of customers in their day to day operations, who number to the hundreds. Flight center operations are very complex since it also involves many departments, expanding routes, and alliance marketing structures, all of which are susceptible to many factors, for example, weather, economy and politics (Johnson,pg 5, 2013) As a result, all business processes and data need to be organized in a manner which will improve efficiency of the flight center. The diagram below depicts the complexity of the operations of an airlines flight center From the above diagram, it is evident that all operations fall a given business day. Depending on the various factors, both controllable and uncontrollable, a business process can take any of the paths to achieve a specific objective. All these operations, however, are all geared towards customer satisfaction. Airlines are also highly leveraged operations (Aviation Pros, 2017), therefore they must regularly buy new airliners from airline builders or buy parts, such as engines, in order to keep up with technology trends and maintain corporate image. The top management also has to make long-term decisions concerning their fleet with the main aim of meeting market demands. In light of this, they have to keep in mind cost benefits of operating their chosen fleet. The major business requirements of flight centers are: To provide an enterprise view of data , the structure of the organization, and functions applicable across departments to enable seamless movement of data, collaboration, between departments and the overall meeting of the organizations objectives and operational requirements. To optimize profit gains from a design perspective that covers areas such as revenue, operation costs, and operational performance To enable the flight center to have a change management system in order to respond to changes in a cost saving and timely manner in competitive environment. To enable the flight center to have a system for mitigating or eliminating delays and down times, which results in tremendous losses. System requirements for the ERP AIS solution Representation of every department and function involved in the operation of flights Real time information communication to enable balanced, timely decisions. System operation should have a separate reporting department System should be able to integrate all data in the system in a central database There should be seamless end to end movement of data between departments and functions Best practices are applied when choosing any software system to use. An ERP AIS is no exception. The selection process requires the sponsors, project manager and other stake holders to consider the following key aspects:- How the business is going to gain a competitive edge by performing better, specifically areas where improvements are needed. The overall of technology requirements across the entire enterprise The long term corporate objectives of the organization The need for software consultants or a Request For Proposal the ROI of the new system and whether it can be quantified the factors and criteria that will determine a successful implementation The meeting of all processes and requirements across all departments been Full support of the top management, and end users adequate budgeting of the system how long the entire project will take Basic budget elements for the new software system include business process planning and needs analysis, software, hardware, implementation and training, incidentals beyond project scope, IT infrastructure, maintenance and support. Pitfalls to avoid in the ERP AIS selection process Failure to acquire enough documentation, that is, business, system and user requirements. Failing to train the staff in the use of the new system. Poor planning of the budget and time needed to realize the new system. Not including consultants or experts where necessary. Internal staff dont always have the complete skill set. Over planning the project and not being flexible. Selecting a system that is impractical for the organization, that is, it may be too big or too small. Not having the full support of top executive management. Failing to have end users fully support the initiative Not having a criteria to measure success These pitfalls can be avoided by taking the following counter measures:- Havingthorough documentation, which covers all business and user requiremens Setting a practical and realistic goal Involving the necessary experts in the adoption process Allowing room for change incorporation and management Obtaining support from all parties in the organization, from top management to end users Establishing criteria for measuring success Training end users, where necessary, in the use of the system Steps in successfully implementing an ERP AIS solution It is essential that ERP systems prove productive by allowing the implementation of best business and IT systems practices. (Amid, Bagheri and Ghasrodhashti, pp 76-7, 2010). The company should first analyze and plan by reviewing business requirements and processes, identifying which aspects of the business need improving and refinement. It should then map business requirements into the project plan. The design and development stage, where the solution is designed and developed should be based on business requirements and processes and the project plan written in the first page. The third stage involves testing and training. Here the system is tested according to overall and specific objectives and users are trained on best practices in delivering system functionality. The fourth stage is the implementation stage. Once the system has been tested and accepted, legacy data is exported to the new system as the system is officially launched. The last but equally important phase is the maintenance stage. The company is given continuous support its technology partner(s), who should provide ongoing support through a service help desk, implementation of new updates and possibly, user group sessions. These work hand in hand with the organizations internal IT team. The company can utilize the system to improve organizational efficiency in the following ways: Enabling collaborative decisions among all affected departments. This ensures that overall objectives are being achieved by the organization. Supporting planning for disruptions to eliminate delays or downtimes, which results in immense losses in the airline industry. The system should support communication in an outage incident for quick discussion on how to solve the incident. Strategizing communication ahead of time will help the organization know what to share and how to share it, both internally and externally. The system should utilize best practices in monitoring outages and downtime. Critical applications and infrastructure should not go down for longer than acceptable periods, hence affecting brand and customer loyalty. Its important to develop an intelligent, streamlined way to monitor system events and respond when necessary, in a timely manner. Evaluation of the systems efficiency Amid, Bagheri and Ghasrodhashti (p2, 2010) argue that the effectiveness of an organization is the level to which that same organization, by utilizing certain resources, fulfills its strategic, operational and tactical objectives without exhausting its resources or overworking its staff. In their research study, they found that evaluating an ERPs system is quite difficult but have outlined a number of factors that can be useful in the evaluation procedure, namely:- Conflict resolution- If involved departments within an organization can be able to collaboratively make decisions, then the system is considered efficient. Flexibility and adaptation- This is when the system incorporates changes according to business and user needs in a timely and cost saving manner Seamless data communication- This is where data is passed from one point to another in its complete form, in a timely manner and maintaining integrity. Reduced downtimes-Unvailability of data or services should not exceed a set time limit. Support of best business practices- The system should support the standard set of business practices in all its business processes Potential security risks and data breaches Security risks in information systems revolve around three main factors, that is, confidentiality, integrity and availability (Peltier, pp 53-4, 2014). These are the three main goals of security in any information system. In a cloud enterprise system a threat can be attacked at the application level, virtual level and physical level (Zikiss and Lekkas, pp 583-92, 2014), hence compromising the three main goals. From there many kinds of specific threats could be perpetrated on the system by malicious people, both from within the organization and from the outside. The following paragraphs explain the various types of attacks. By far, these are the most common types of security threats in any organizations information system:- Modification of data- This happens through the modification of data and consequently compromising its original meaning. Interception of data This is the stealing of data which is on transit from a source to some destination. Although, data would have reached its destination, its confidentiality would have been compromised. Data deletion- This causes an availability breach of data, whereby it would not be available as per the current demands User account theft (impersonation)- This is the accessing of an account by an unauthorized person where he/she may get access to any kind of resource Network attacks- These threats are usually perpetrated by external malicious attackers on the organizations network, and include denial of service attacks. Insiders can also carry out network attacks. Hardware theft- This is the typical stealing of a commodity, either through breaking and entering or by other inconspicuous means. Hardware malfunction Hardware could malfunction because of a number of reasons, modification, natural disaster or mishandling. Software malfunction- Software can malfunction due to bugs and malicious software such as viruses. Not keeping the software up to date could also bring the same problem. The table below also gives a summary of common security risks to the various levels of an IS infrastructure. Level of risk Risks and data breaches Confidentiality Integrity Availability Privacy Data Unauthorized access to user accounts Altering of data Deleting of data Sharing of data with inappropriate people Network Hacking Interception Denial of service attacks Communications listening Physical resources Theft, breaking and entering software Access to unauthorized programs/code Viruses/malware Viruses/malware Traffic analysis Mitigation of the risks The aforementioned security risks and data breaches can be mitigated through the following types of measures. Use of authentication- This involves the use of usernames and passwords to gain entry to accounts and application. Data encryption- This renders the original message unintelligible to unauthorized third parties User training Users can be briefed on standard security procedures in the use of information systems. This is very vital as they will be the ones operating the system. Installation of firewalls- Firewalls enable the system to detect external intruders who try to illegally gain entry to the system. Keeping the system up to date- constantly updating the system with security patches and general updates will help keep the system operationally stable. Installation of antivirus and malware programs- This will prevent viruses and malicious software from infecting the system and wreaking havoc. Using lock and key- Hardware can be kept safe by locking them in safe zones and restricting or access to them. It is a simple method, but very effective. References Amid, A., Bagheri, M., Ghasrodhashti, S., (2010). Analysis of the impact of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems on Organizational Effectiveness. International Journal of Systems Applications, Engineering and Development. 3(4), pp 76-87 AVIATION PROS (2017). Back to Basics: ERP Workshop for Aviation Businesses-https://www.aviationpros.com/press_release/12235081/back-to-basics-erp-workshop-for-aviation-businesses Services - ERP Solution https://aisinfotech.com/erp-solutions.php [16th May, 2017] ERP SoftwareBlog - https://www.erpsoftwareblog.com/2009/11/5-steps-to-a-successful-implementation-of-your-new-accounting-system/ [16th May, 2017] Ifon, D.S, (2013). Enterprise Resource Planning Systems. 12th Research Seminar Series workshop. Pp 53-57 Souza, C. Introducing Modern IT Operations to the Airline Industry (4th October,2016)-https://www.pagerduty.com/blog/airlines-digital-transformation/ [16th, May, 2017] Peltier T.R., (2014). Information Security Fundamentals, Second Edition. Taylor Francis Group, LLC. ISBN: 13:978-1-4398-1062-0 Zissis, , D. , Lekkas, D., (2012). Addressing cloud computing security issues. Future Generation Computer SystemS, 8(3),PP 583-592 Johnson, B., (2013). Airline Cost Management Through Planning and control. IATA report, Airline cost conference, Geneva